Greater Sage-Grouse, Mono Basin Sage Grouse
'Warranted but Precluded' from Protection under ESA
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service determined that greater sage-grouse and
Mono Basin sage-grouse were "warranted, but precluded" for listing as "threatened" or "endangered" under
the Endangered Species Act in March 2010. The greater sage-grouse and Mono Basin sage grouse
are now candidate species under the Act.
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Sage-grouse are a striking and charismatic bird
that lives in sagebrush-steppe. First
described by Lewis and Clark in 1805, nineteenth century travelers
and settlers reported seeing huge flocks of sage-grouse that darkened
the sky as they lifted from valley floors.
The historic range of greater sage-grouse closely conformed to the distribution
of sagebrush in what became thirteen western states and three Canadian
provinces. However, since 1900 sage-grouse populations have declined.
Greater sage-grouse distribution has decreased by half, while rangewide
abundance has been reduced between 69-99 percent.
The sage-grouse are both an indicator and umbrella species for the Sagebrush
Sea. The Sagebrush Sea Campaign and partners have
sought to protect sage-grouse and their habitat for almost ten years.
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The
Sagebrush Sea Booklet
The
Sagebrush Sea Campaign has published a twenty-page color booklet describing
the geography, ecology, flora and fauna, uses and abuses of the Sagebrush
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The
Shrinking Sagebrush Sea
Energy development, livestock grazing,
and cheatgrass affect more than 80 percent of sage-grouse habitat,
while less than three percent of sage-grouse range benefits from some
level of federal protection. |
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Sage-Grouse
Recovery Blueprint
Expert recommendations designed to increase
sage-grouse abundance by 33 percent by 2015 and increase sage-grouse
distribution by 20 percent by 2030. |
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